{"id":47310,"date":"2022-01-27T11:34:02","date_gmt":"2022-01-27T10:34:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/?p=47310"},"modified":"2022-01-27T11:35:31","modified_gmt":"2022-01-27T10:35:31","slug":"hawara-mummies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/2022\/01\/27\/hawara-mummies","title":{"rendered":"Hawara Mummies"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.historynotes.info\/hawara-mummies-3166\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/pix\/2022\/01\/270122_3.jpg\" alt=\"hawara mummies\" border=\"0\" hspace=\"0\" vspace=\"0\" width=\"480\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><i>Hawara mummies created a sensation when they were discovered, and in 1997 visitors to the British Museum found the first major exhibition of the mummy portraits from the Fayum very disquieting. Some burst into tears, some had to leave, unable to bear the clear bright gaze of the living dead.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>The portraits were made in the first centuries AD, at the cultural crossroads: their subjects were Roman citizens, of Greek ethnic origin \u2013 their ancestors probably Macedonian soldiers paid off in land \u2013 living in the Fayum,one of the most fertile regions of the northern Egypt.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Was ich besonders erstaunlich finde: &#8222;Realistische&#8220; Portraits <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fayum_mummy_portraits\">dieser Art<\/a> gibt es erst wieder in der Renaissance, mehr als ein Jahrtausend sp\u00e4ter. Man m\u00fcsste untersuchen, woran das genau liegt. An der Technik nicht, weil es die Materalien f\u00fcr <a href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tafelbild_(Malerei)\">Tafelmalerei<\/a> immer gab. Mir schwant da etwas &#8211; vielleicht haben <a href=\"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/2012\/12\/27\/nackte-frauen-schweine-und-die-ware-an-sich\">George Thomson und Alfred Sohn-Rethel<\/a> ja doch recht.<\/p>\n<div class=\"pdfprnt-buttons pdfprnt-buttons-post pdfprnt-bottom-right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47310?print=pdf\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-pdf\" target=\"_blank\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/pdf.png\" alt=\"image_pdf\" title=\"PDF anzeigen\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47310?print=print\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-print\" target=\"_blank\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/print.png\" alt=\"image_print\" title=\"Inhalt drucken\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"twoclick_social_bookmarks_post_47310 social_share_privacy clearfix 1.6.4 locale-de_DE sprite-de_DE\"><\/div><div class=\"twoclick-js\"><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\/* <![CDATA[ *\/\njQuery(document).ready(function($){if($('.twoclick_social_bookmarks_post_47310')){$('.twoclick_social_bookmarks_post_47310').socialSharePrivacy({\"services\":{\"facebook\":{\"status\":\"on\",\"txt_info\":\"2 Klicks f\\u00fcr mehr Datenschutz: Erst wenn Sie hier klicken, wird der Button aktiv und Sie k\\u00f6nnen Ihre Empfehlung an Facebook senden. 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The portraits were made in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47310","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-feuilleton","category-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47310","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47310"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47310\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47312,"href":"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47310\/revisions\/47312"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47310"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47310"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.burks.de\/burksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47310"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}